{
  "subject": "global-brands-likely-using-mineral-that-funds-rebels-accused-of-atrocities-in-drc-investigation-finds",
  "claims": [
    {
      "id": "title",
      "proposition": {
        "predicate": "title",
        "object": "Global brands ‘likely’ using mineral that funds rebels accused of atrocities in DRC, investigation finds"
      },
      "time": {
        "asserted": "2026-06-13T04:23:43.546Z"
      },
      "force": "alleges",
      "provenance": {
        "witness": "wire-ingest",
        "citation": "https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2026/jun/10/coltan-drc-m23-global-witness-investigation"
      },
      "status": "supported"
    },
    {
      "id": "url",
      "proposition": {
        "predicate": "url",
        "object": "https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2026/jun/10/coltan-drc-m23-global-witness-investigation"
      },
      "time": {
        "asserted": "2026-06-13T04:23:43.546Z"
      },
      "force": "alleges",
      "provenance": {
        "witness": "wire-ingest",
        "citation": "https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2026/jun/10/coltan-drc-m23-global-witness-investigation"
      },
      "status": "supported"
    },
    {
      "id": "summary",
      "proposition": {
        "predicate": "summary",
        "object": "<p>Amazon and Sony among firms that may have sourced coltan, used in phones, from supply chains controlled by the M23 rebels, says Global Witness</p><p>Leading global brands including Amazon, Ericsson and Sony are “likely” to have sourced minerals linked to a militia accused of widespread sexual violence, summary executions and torture, a new investigation claims.</p><p>The companies allegedly, but unknowingly, acquired coltan smuggled from mines in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) that are <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2024/dec/21/children-executed-and-women-raped-in-front-of-their-families-as-m23-militia-unleashes-fresh-terror-on-drc\">occupied by the M23 militia</a>, which has committed myriad atrocities in eastern DRC.</p> <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2026/jun/10/coltan-drc-m23-global-witness-investigation\">Continue reading...</a>"
      },
      "time": {
        "asserted": "2026-06-13T04:23:43.546Z"
      },
      "force": "alleges",
      "provenance": {
        "witness": "wire-ingest",
        "citation": "https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2026/jun/10/coltan-drc-m23-global-witness-investigation"
      },
      "status": "supported"
    },
    {
      "id": "published",
      "proposition": {
        "predicate": "published",
        "object": "Wed, 10 Jun 2026 05:00:11 GMT"
      },
      "time": {
        "asserted": "2026-06-13T04:23:43.546Z"
      },
      "force": "alleges",
      "provenance": {
        "witness": "wire-ingest",
        "citation": "https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2026/jun/10/coltan-drc-m23-global-witness-investigation"
      },
      "status": "supported"
    }
  ]
}
